In a bid to enhance voter convenience and ensure the smooth conduct of elections, the Election Commission of India has issued two key directives aimed at managing mobile phone usage near polling stations and regulating canvassing activities on polling day. These measures align with the provisions of the Representation of the People Act, 1951, and the Conduct of Elections Rules, 1961.
Recognizing the widespread use of mobile phones in both urban and rural areas—and the practical challenges they pose, especially for senior citizens, women, and Persons with Disabilities (PwD)—the Commission has approved the establishment of a mobile deposit facility just outside polling stations.
Under the new guidelines, voters will not be allowed to carry mobile phones inside polling stations. Only switched-off phones may be brought within a 100-meter radius, where designated pigeonhole boxes or jute bags will be provided at polling station entrances for safe deposit. However, Returning Officers may exempt specific polling stations from this rule under adverse local conditions. Rule 49M, which ensures the secrecy of voting, will continue to be strictly enforced.
In addition to this, the Election Commission has revised the rules concerning electioneering activities near polling stations. Under the new norms, canvassing will be prohibited within a 100-meter radius of any polling station on polling day. Booths set up by candidates to distribute unofficial voter identity slips will now only be allowed beyond the 100-meter boundary.
The reforms have been positively received by political leaders. Minister of State for the Home Department, Yogesh Kadam, praised the initiative, stating, “I welcome the initiative of the Election Commission. It will help conduct the election process in a free and fair manner. Many people have been seen making videos during voting, which is not appropriate. This decision is also beneficial from a security standpoint, especially in sensitive polling areas where large crowds gather. Providing mobile deposit facilities will help voters safely set aside their phones while they cast their votes.”
