UPSC Mains Preparation: 8 Writing Tips To Improve Your Score

By: Ritesh Kumar | June 24, 2025

Understand the Question Thoroughly: Read the question carefully to identify key terms, directives (like ‘discuss’, ‘analyze’), and the context. This ensures your answer addresses exactly what is being asked and sets the right direction.

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Structure Your Answer Logically: Organise your answer with a clear introduction, body, and conclusion. Use headings and subheadings to enhance readability, and plan your points before writing.

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Use Simple and Precise Language: Write in clear, concise, and formal language. Avoid jargon and complex phrases to ensure your answer is easily understood by the examiner.

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Substantiate with Examples and Data: Support your arguments with relevant facts, figures, current affairs, and real-life examples. This demonstrates depth of knowledge and adds credibility to your points.

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Maintain a Balanced Perspective: Adopt a neutral and moderate stance. Explore multiple dimensions—social, economic, political, etc.—and avoid extreme or narrow viewpoints for a well-rounded answer.

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Ensure Seamless Flow and Coherence: Connect paragraphs and ideas smoothly using transition words. Each section should flow naturally into the next, maintaining the examiner’s engagement.

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Highlight Key Points and Use Keywords: Underline or emphasise important keywords and phrases. This draws the examiner’s attention to your main arguments and shows you understand the core of the question.

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Practice Regularly and Review Feedback: Consistent answer writing practice is essential. Seek feedback to identify areas for improvement and refine your writing style for maximum impact.

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